We have generated rat monoclonal antibodies that specifically recognise caspase-2 from many species, including mouse, rat and humans. Using these antibodies, we have investigated caspase-2 expression, subcellular localisation and processing. We demonstrate that caspase-2 is expressed in most tissues and cell types. Cell fractionation and immunohistochemistry experiments show that caspase-2 is found in the nuclear and cytosolic fractions, including a significant portion present in the Golgi complex. We found that caspase-2 is processed in response to many apoptotic stimuli but experiments with caspase-2 deficient mice demonstrated that it is not required for apoptosis of thymocytes or dorsal root ganglia (DRG) neurons in response to a variety of cytotoxic stimuli. Caspase-2 processing does not occur in thymocytes lacking Apaf-1 or caspase-9, suggesting that in this cell type, activation of caspase-2 occurs downstream of apoptosome formation.

O'Reilly, L., Ekert, P., Harvey, N., Marsden, V., Cullen, L., Vaux, D., et al. (2002). Caspase-2 is not required for thymocyte or neuronal apoptosis even though cleavage of caspase-2 is dependent on both Apaf-1 and caspase-9. CELL DEATH AND DIFFERENTIATION, 9(8), 832-841 [10.1038/sj.cdd.4401033].

Caspase-2 is not required for thymocyte or neuronal apoptosis even though cleavage of caspase-2 is dependent on both Apaf-1 and caspase-9

CECCONI, FRANCESCO;
2002-01-01

Abstract

We have generated rat monoclonal antibodies that specifically recognise caspase-2 from many species, including mouse, rat and humans. Using these antibodies, we have investigated caspase-2 expression, subcellular localisation and processing. We demonstrate that caspase-2 is expressed in most tissues and cell types. Cell fractionation and immunohistochemistry experiments show that caspase-2 is found in the nuclear and cytosolic fractions, including a significant portion present in the Golgi complex. We found that caspase-2 is processed in response to many apoptotic stimuli but experiments with caspase-2 deficient mice demonstrated that it is not required for apoptosis of thymocytes or dorsal root ganglia (DRG) neurons in response to a variety of cytotoxic stimuli. Caspase-2 processing does not occur in thymocytes lacking Apaf-1 or caspase-9, suggesting that in this cell type, activation of caspase-2 occurs downstream of apoptosome formation.
2002
Pubblicato
Rilevanza internazionale
Articolo
Sì, ma tipo non specificato
Settore BIO/06 - ANATOMIA COMPARATA E CITOLOGIA
English
Con Impact Factor ISI
caspase-2; monoclonal antibody; apoptosis; subcellular localisation; caspase-9; Apaf-1
10
O'Reilly, L., Ekert, P., Harvey, N., Marsden, V., Cullen, L., Vaux, D., et al. (2002). Caspase-2 is not required for thymocyte or neuronal apoptosis even though cleavage of caspase-2 is dependent on both Apaf-1 and caspase-9. CELL DEATH AND DIFFERENTIATION, 9(8), 832-841 [10.1038/sj.cdd.4401033].
O'Reilly, L; Ekert, P; Harvey, N; Marsden, V; Cullen, L; Vaux, D; Hacker, G; Magnusson, C; Pakusch, M; Cecconi, F; Kuida, K; Strasser, A; Huang, D; Kumar, S
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2108/53615
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