The gamma-ray radiation from a 178m2Hf source with an activity of Bq was measured for the first time with two ultra-low-background HPGe spectrometers over a cumulative 1170 h deep underground at the Gran Sasso National Laboratory (LNGS) of the INFN. The aim of the measurements was the search for deexcitations of the 178m2Hf isomer induced by inelastic Dark Matter candidates. The process would lead to -ray emission from the excited levels of the 178Hf that are not populated in the spontaneous decay of the 178m2Hf. In this way improved limits on the half-life of eighteen inelastic-dark-matter-induced transitions, at the level of limT1/2∼4×10^5–6×10^6 yr are derived. The parameters’ space of such inelastic candidates is also derived for some given model assumptions. Elements towards progress in sensitivity are briefly mentioned.

Belli, P., Bernabei, R., Cappella, F., Caracciolo, V., Cerulli, R., Danevich, F.a., et al. (2025). Search for deexcitations of 178m2Hf isomer induced by inelastic Dark Matter candidates in ultra-low-background conditions. PHYSICS OF THE DARK UNIVERSE, 50 [10.1016/j.dark.2025.102113].

Search for deexcitations of 178m2Hf isomer induced by inelastic Dark Matter candidates in ultra-low-background conditions

Caracciolo, V.;Leoncini, A.;
2025-10-01

Abstract

The gamma-ray radiation from a 178m2Hf source with an activity of Bq was measured for the first time with two ultra-low-background HPGe spectrometers over a cumulative 1170 h deep underground at the Gran Sasso National Laboratory (LNGS) of the INFN. The aim of the measurements was the search for deexcitations of the 178m2Hf isomer induced by inelastic Dark Matter candidates. The process would lead to -ray emission from the excited levels of the 178Hf that are not populated in the spontaneous decay of the 178m2Hf. In this way improved limits on the half-life of eighteen inelastic-dark-matter-induced transitions, at the level of limT1/2∼4×10^5–6×10^6 yr are derived. The parameters’ space of such inelastic candidates is also derived for some given model assumptions. Elements towards progress in sensitivity are briefly mentioned.
1-ott-2025
Pubblicato
Rilevanza internazionale
Articolo
Esperti anonimi
Settore FIS/04
Settore PHYS-01/A - Fisica sperimentale delle interazioni fondamentali e applicazioni
English
Con Impact Factor ISI
Inelastic Dark Matter; Hf; gamma spectrometers
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2212686425003061?via=ihub
Belli, P., Bernabei, R., Cappella, F., Caracciolo, V., Cerulli, R., Danevich, F.a., et al. (2025). Search for deexcitations of 178m2Hf isomer induced by inelastic Dark Matter candidates in ultra-low-background conditions. PHYSICS OF THE DARK UNIVERSE, 50 [10.1016/j.dark.2025.102113].
Belli, P; Bernabei, R; Cappella, F; Caracciolo, V; Cerulli, R; Danevich, Fa; Drapey, Ss; Incicchitti, A; Kirischuk, Si; Kirischuk, Vi; Laubenstein, M;...espandi
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2108/433827
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