РИМСКОЕ ПРАВО У ПАНДЕКТИСТОВ И РИМСКОЕ ПРАВО У РИМЛЯН Roman Law among Pandectists and Roman Law among Romans

This article, written by Professor Riccardo Cardilli, explores the evolution of views on Roman private law. The article delves into the methodological and ideological factors that influenced the recovery of knowledge about ancient Roman law. Special attention is given to the role of Roman sources in the development of pandect law, including doc- trinal positions, as well as the doctrine of transactions according to pandectists. The author presents the views of different schools of law on the concept of obligation, which stem from differences in views on Roman sources. R. Cardilli concludes that Roman law and legal history have the potential to critique existing legal categories and reveal their ideological impact through historical context.