Earth’s atmosphere, whose ionization stability plays a fundamental role for the evolution and endurance of life, is exposed to the effect of cosmic explosions producing high energy Gamma-ray-bursts. Being able to abruptly increase the atmospheric ionization, they might deplete stratospheric ozone on a global scale. During the last decades, an average of more than one Gamma-ray-burst per day were recorded. Nevertheless, measurable effects on the ionosphere were rarely observed, in any case on its bottom-side (from about 60 km up to about 350 km of altitude). Here, we report evidence of an intense top-side (about 500 km) ionospheric perturbation induced by significant sudden ionospheric disturbance, and a large variation of the ionospheric electric field at 500 km, which are both correlated with the October 9, 2022 Gamma-ray-burst (GRB221009A).

Piersanti, M., Ubertini, P., Battiston, R., Bazzano, A., D'Angelo, G., Rodi, J.g., et al. (2023). Evidence of an upper ionospheric electric field perturbation correlated with a gamma ray burst. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 14(1) [10.1038/s41467-023-42551-5].

Evidence of an upper ionospheric electric field perturbation correlated with a gamma ray burst

Ammendola, Roberto;Bartocci, Simona;De Angelis, Fabrizio;De Santis, Cristian;Martucci, Matteo;Masciantonio, Giuseppe;Nozzoli, Francesco;Palma, Francesco;Parmentier, Alexandra;Perfetto, Francesco;Picozza, Piergiorgio;Rebustini, Gianmaria;Sotgiu, Alessandro;Sparvoli, Roberta;
2023-01-01

Abstract

Earth’s atmosphere, whose ionization stability plays a fundamental role for the evolution and endurance of life, is exposed to the effect of cosmic explosions producing high energy Gamma-ray-bursts. Being able to abruptly increase the atmospheric ionization, they might deplete stratospheric ozone on a global scale. During the last decades, an average of more than one Gamma-ray-burst per day were recorded. Nevertheless, measurable effects on the ionosphere were rarely observed, in any case on its bottom-side (from about 60 km up to about 350 km of altitude). Here, we report evidence of an intense top-side (about 500 km) ionospheric perturbation induced by significant sudden ionospheric disturbance, and a large variation of the ionospheric electric field at 500 km, which are both correlated with the October 9, 2022 Gamma-ray-burst (GRB221009A).
2023
Pubblicato
Rilevanza internazionale
Articolo
Esperti anonimi
Settore FIS/04
Settore PHYS-05/A - Astrofisica, cosmologia e scienza dello spazio
English
Con Impact Factor ISI
Piersanti, M., Ubertini, P., Battiston, R., Bazzano, A., D'Angelo, G., Rodi, J.g., et al. (2023). Evidence of an upper ionospheric electric field perturbation correlated with a gamma ray burst. NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 14(1) [10.1038/s41467-023-42551-5].
Piersanti, M; Ubertini, P; Battiston, R; Bazzano, A; D'Angelo, G; Rodi, Jg; Diego, P; Zeren, Z; Ammendola, R; Badoni, D; Bartocci, S; Beolè, S; Berte...espandi
Articolo su rivista
File in questo prodotto:
File Dimensione Formato  
nature_s41467-023-42551-5.pdf

accesso aperto

Tipologia: Versione Editoriale (PDF)
Licenza: Creative commons
Dimensione 2.47 MB
Formato Adobe PDF
2.47 MB Adobe PDF Visualizza/Apri

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2108/394928
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? ND
  • Scopus 5
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 3
social impact