Sjogren-Larsson syndrome (SLS; MIM#270200) is an autosomal recessive neurocutaneous disease caused by mutations in the ALDH3A2 gene for fatty aldehyde dehydrogenase (FALDH), a microsomal enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of medium- and long-chain aliphatic aldehydes to fatty acids. We studied two unrelated Italian SLS patients with ichthyosis, developmental delay, spastic diplegia and brain white matter disease. One patient was homozygous for a novel ALDH3A2 insertion mutation (c.767insA) in exon 5. The other SLS patient was a compound heterozygote for two previously reported mutations: a splice-site mutation (c.471 + 2T > G) in intron 3 and a missense mutation (c.1094C > T; S365L) in exon 7. Analysis of fibroblast RNA by RT-PCR indicated that the splice-site mutation caused skipping of exons 2 and 3. The c.1094C > T mutation, previously associated with two ALDH3A2 haplotypes, was found on a third distinct haplotype in our patient, which indicates that it arose independently in this kindred. These results add to understanding of the genetic basis of SLS and will be useful for DNA diagnosis of this disease.
Didona, B., Codispoti, A., Bertini, E., Rizzo, W.B., Carney, G., Zambruno, G., et al. (2007). Novel and recurrent ALDH3A2 mutations in Italian patients with Sjogren-Larsson syndrome. JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS, 52(10), 865-870.
Tipologia: | Articolo su rivista |
Citazione: | Didona, B., Codispoti, A., Bertini, E., Rizzo, W.B., Carney, G., Zambruno, G., et al. (2007). Novel and recurrent ALDH3A2 mutations in Italian patients with Sjogren-Larsson syndrome. JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS, 52(10), 865-870. |
IF: | Con Impact Factor ISI |
Lingua: | English |
Settore Scientifico Disciplinare: | Settore BIO/11 Settore BIO/12 |
Revisione (peer review): | Esperti anonimi |
Tipo: | Articolo |
Rilevanza: | Rilevanza internazionale |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10038-007-0180-z |
Stato di pubblicazione: | Pubblicato |
Data di pubblicazione: | 2007 |
Titolo: | Novel and recurrent ALDH3A2 mutations in Italian patients with Sjogren-Larsson syndrome |
Autori: | |
Autori: | Didona, B; Codispoti, A; Bertini, E; Rizzo, WB; Carney, G; Zambruno, G; Dionisi Vici, C; Paradisi, M; Pedicelli, C; MELINO, G; Terrinoni, A |
Appare nelle tipologie: | 01 - Articolo su rivista |