We report the discovery of two short-period Saturn-mass planets, one transiting the G subgiant TOI-954 (TIC 44792534, V = 10.343, T = 9.78) observed in TESS sectors 4 and 5 and one transiting the G dwarf K2-329 (EPIC 246193072, V = 12.70, K = 10.67) observed in K2 campaigns 12 and 19. We confirm and characterize these two planets with a variety of ground-based archival and follow-up observations, including photometry, reconnaissance spectroscopy, precise radial velocity, and high-resolution imaging. Combining all available data, we find that TOI-954 b has a radius of 0.852(-0.062)(+0.053) R-J and a mass of 0.174(-0.017)(+0.018) M-J and is in a 3.68 day orbit, while K2-329 b has a radius of 0.774(-0.024)(+0.026) R-J and a mass if 0.260(-0.022)(+0.020) M-J and is in a 12.46 day orbit. As TOI-954 b is 30 times more irradiated than K2-329 b but more or less the same size, these two planets provide an opportunity to test whether irradiation leads to inflation of Saturn-mass planets and contribute to future comparative studies that explore Saturn-mass planets at contrasting points in their lifetimes.

Sha, L., Huang, C., Shporer, A., Rodriguez, J., Vanderburg, A., Brahm, R., et al. (2021). TOI-954 b and K2-329 b: short-period Saturn-mass planets that test whether irradiation leads to inflation. THE ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 161(2) [10.3847/1538-3881/abd187].

TOI-954 b and K2-329 b: short-period Saturn-mass planets that test whether irradiation leads to inflation

Mancini, L;
2021-01-01

Abstract

We report the discovery of two short-period Saturn-mass planets, one transiting the G subgiant TOI-954 (TIC 44792534, V = 10.343, T = 9.78) observed in TESS sectors 4 and 5 and one transiting the G dwarf K2-329 (EPIC 246193072, V = 12.70, K = 10.67) observed in K2 campaigns 12 and 19. We confirm and characterize these two planets with a variety of ground-based archival and follow-up observations, including photometry, reconnaissance spectroscopy, precise radial velocity, and high-resolution imaging. Combining all available data, we find that TOI-954 b has a radius of 0.852(-0.062)(+0.053) R-J and a mass of 0.174(-0.017)(+0.018) M-J and is in a 3.68 day orbit, while K2-329 b has a radius of 0.774(-0.024)(+0.026) R-J and a mass if 0.260(-0.022)(+0.020) M-J and is in a 12.46 day orbit. As TOI-954 b is 30 times more irradiated than K2-329 b but more or less the same size, these two planets provide an opportunity to test whether irradiation leads to inflation of Saturn-mass planets and contribute to future comparative studies that explore Saturn-mass planets at contrasting points in their lifetimes.
2021
Pubblicato
Rilevanza internazionale
Articolo
Esperti anonimi
Settore FIS/05 - ASTRONOMIA E ASTROFISICA
English
Exoplanet systems; Photometry; Transit photometry; Spectroscopy; High resolution spectroscopy; RV; Hot Jupiters
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-3881/abd187
Sha, L., Huang, C., Shporer, A., Rodriguez, J., Vanderburg, A., Brahm, R., et al. (2021). TOI-954 b and K2-329 b: short-period Saturn-mass planets that test whether irradiation leads to inflation. THE ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 161(2) [10.3847/1538-3881/abd187].
Sha, L; Huang, C; Shporer, A; Rodriguez, J; Vanderburg, A; Brahm, R; Hagelberg, J; Matthews, E; Ziegler, C; Livingston, J; Stassun, K; Wright, D; Cran...espandi
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2108/275935
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