In this paper the biomechanical response of a novel dental preparation technique, referred to as the Anatomic-Functional-Geometry treatment (AFG), is investigated through a 3D nonlinear finite-element modelling approach. A comparative investigation against a standard technique employed in dental clinical practice is carried out, by simulating typical experimental mechanical tests and physiological functional conditions. Failure mechanisms of treated tooth models are investigated through a progressive damage formulation implemented via a displacement-driven incremental approach. Computational results clearly show that AFG-treated teeth, as a consequence of a more conservative morphological preparation of the tooth, are characterized by more effective crown-dentin loading transfer mechanisms, higher fracture strength levels and more homogeneous stress patterns than the standard-treated ones, thereby opening towards widespread clinical application. (c) 2020 IPEM. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Gaziano, P., Lorenzi, C., Bianchi, D., Monaldo, E., Dolci, A., Vairo, G. (2020). Mechanical performance of Anatomic-Functional-Geometry dental treatments: A computational study. MEDICAL ENGINEERING & PHYSICS, 86, 96-108 [10.1016/j.medengphy.2020.10.016].

Mechanical performance of Anatomic-Functional-Geometry dental treatments: A computational study

Dolci A.
;
Vairo G.
2020-01-01

Abstract

In this paper the biomechanical response of a novel dental preparation technique, referred to as the Anatomic-Functional-Geometry treatment (AFG), is investigated through a 3D nonlinear finite-element modelling approach. A comparative investigation against a standard technique employed in dental clinical practice is carried out, by simulating typical experimental mechanical tests and physiological functional conditions. Failure mechanisms of treated tooth models are investigated through a progressive damage formulation implemented via a displacement-driven incremental approach. Computational results clearly show that AFG-treated teeth, as a consequence of a more conservative morphological preparation of the tooth, are characterized by more effective crown-dentin loading transfer mechanisms, higher fracture strength levels and more homogeneous stress patterns than the standard-treated ones, thereby opening towards widespread clinical application. (c) 2020 IPEM. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
2020
Pubblicato
Rilevanza internazionale
Articolo
Comitato scientifico
Settore ICAR/08 - SCIENZA DELLE COSTRUZIONI
English
Dental biomechanics
Progressive damage modelling
Nonlinear finite-element formulation
Dental preparation techniques
Restorative dentistry
Gaziano, P., Lorenzi, C., Bianchi, D., Monaldo, E., Dolci, A., Vairo, G. (2020). Mechanical performance of Anatomic-Functional-Geometry dental treatments: A computational study. MEDICAL ENGINEERING & PHYSICS, 86, 96-108 [10.1016/j.medengphy.2020.10.016].
Gaziano, P; Lorenzi, C; Bianchi, D; Monaldo, E; Dolci, A; Vairo, G
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2108/275603
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