The possible use of some dinuclear rhenium complexes as sensitizers for dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) has been investigated. They have general formula [Re-2(mu-X)(mu-Y)(CO)(6)(mu-pyridazine-4-COOH)], with X = Y = Cl (1), X = H, Y = benzoato (2), and X = H, Y = 4-diphenylaminobenzoato (3). An original synthetic strategy has been set for preparing the hydrido-carboxylato derivatives 2 and 3. They have been indicated by DFT and TD-DFT computations as the most promising dyes, endowed with good light harvesting capability. The complexes have absorption maxima in the range of 405-443 nm, on TiO2 films, arising from metal-to-ligand-charge transfer transitions. Cyclic voltammetry experiments have been performed on the derivatives containing the methyl ester of the pyridazine-4-COOH acid, showing electrochemical band gaps in the range of 2.25-1.63 eV. The best DSSC results have been obtained using complex 3, with an overall solar-to-electric conversion efficiency of 1.0%. Noteworthy the presence of a hydrido ligand did not show any detrimental effect on the stability of the sensitizers under the operating conditions.
Veronese, L., Procopio, E.q., De Rossi, F., Brown, T.m., Mercandelli, P., Mussini, P., et al. (2016). New dinuclear hydrido-carbonyl rhenium complexes designed as photosensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells. NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, 40(3), 2910-2919 [10.1039/c5nj03000e].
New dinuclear hydrido-carbonyl rhenium complexes designed as photosensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells
De Rossi F.;Brown T. M.;
2016-01-25
Abstract
The possible use of some dinuclear rhenium complexes as sensitizers for dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) has been investigated. They have general formula [Re-2(mu-X)(mu-Y)(CO)(6)(mu-pyridazine-4-COOH)], with X = Y = Cl (1), X = H, Y = benzoato (2), and X = H, Y = 4-diphenylaminobenzoato (3). An original synthetic strategy has been set for preparing the hydrido-carboxylato derivatives 2 and 3. They have been indicated by DFT and TD-DFT computations as the most promising dyes, endowed with good light harvesting capability. The complexes have absorption maxima in the range of 405-443 nm, on TiO2 films, arising from metal-to-ligand-charge transfer transitions. Cyclic voltammetry experiments have been performed on the derivatives containing the methyl ester of the pyridazine-4-COOH acid, showing electrochemical band gaps in the range of 2.25-1.63 eV. The best DSSC results have been obtained using complex 3, with an overall solar-to-electric conversion efficiency of 1.0%. Noteworthy the presence of a hydrido ligand did not show any detrimental effect on the stability of the sensitizers under the operating conditions.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.