We present results derived from the analysis of spectropolarimetric measurements of active region AR12546, which represents one of the largest sunspots to have emerged onto the solar surface over the last 20 years. The region was observed with full-Stokes scans of the Fe i 617.3 nm and Ca ii 854.2 nm lines with the Interferometric BIdimensional Spectrometer instrument at the Dunn Solar Telescope over an uncommon, extremely long time interval exceeding three hours. Clear circular polarization (CP) oscillations localized at the umbra-penumbra boundary of the observed region were detected. Furthermore, the multi-height data allowed us to detect the downward propagation of both CP and intensity disturbances at 2.5-3 mHz, which was identified by a phase delay between these two quantities. These results are interpreted as a propagating magnetohydrodynamic surface mode in the observed sunspot.

Stangalini, M., Jafarzadeh, S., Ermolli, I., Erdélyi, R., Jess, D.b., Keys, P.h., et al. (2018). Propagating Spectropolarimetric Disturbances in a Large Sunspot. THE ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 869(2), 110 [10.3847/1538-4357/aaec7b].

Propagating Spectropolarimetric Disturbances in a Large Sunspot

Stangalini, M.
Methodology
;
Berrilli, F.
Membro del Collaboration Group
;
Del Moro, D.
Membro del Collaboration Group
2018-01-01

Abstract

We present results derived from the analysis of spectropolarimetric measurements of active region AR12546, which represents one of the largest sunspots to have emerged onto the solar surface over the last 20 years. The region was observed with full-Stokes scans of the Fe i 617.3 nm and Ca ii 854.2 nm lines with the Interferometric BIdimensional Spectrometer instrument at the Dunn Solar Telescope over an uncommon, extremely long time interval exceeding three hours. Clear circular polarization (CP) oscillations localized at the umbra-penumbra boundary of the observed region were detected. Furthermore, the multi-height data allowed us to detect the downward propagation of both CP and intensity disturbances at 2.5-3 mHz, which was identified by a phase delay between these two quantities. These results are interpreted as a propagating magnetohydrodynamic surface mode in the observed sunspot.
2018
Pubblicato
Rilevanza internazionale
Articolo
Esperti anonimi
Settore FIS/06 - FISICA PER IL SISTEMA TERRA E PER IL MEZZO CIRCUMTERRESTRE
English
polarization; Sun: chromosphere; Sun: magnetic fields; Sun: oscillations; Sun: photosphere; sunspots; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary Science
http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4357/aaec7b/pdf
Stangalini, M., Jafarzadeh, S., Ermolli, I., Erdélyi, R., Jess, D.b., Keys, P.h., et al. (2018). Propagating Spectropolarimetric Disturbances in a Large Sunspot. THE ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 869(2), 110 [10.3847/1538-4357/aaec7b].
Stangalini, M; Jafarzadeh, S; Ermolli, I; Erdélyi, R; Jess, Db; Keys, Ph; Giorgi, F; Murabito, M; Berrilli, F; Del Moro, D
Articolo su rivista
File in questo prodotto:
File Dimensione Formato  
1810.12595.pdf

accesso aperto

Tipologia: Documento in Post-print
Licenza: Copyright dell'editore
Dimensione 649.29 kB
Formato Adobe PDF
649.29 kB Adobe PDF Visualizza/Apri

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2108/211014
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? ND
  • Scopus 22
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 20
social impact