Introduction: This study compared the efficacy of BioPure MTAD (Dentsply Tulsa, Tulsa, OK), 17% EDTA, and 42% citric acid in endodontic smear layer removal and degree of erosion in the apical third of endodontic canals. Methods: Ninety-six extracted single-rooted human teeth were randomized into four groups (n = 24) and instrumented using System GT nickel-titanium rotary instruments (Dentsply Tulsa, Tulsa, OK). Each canal was irrigated with one of the following solutions: BioPure MTAD, 17% EDTA, 42% citric acid, or 5.25% NaOCl (control). Next, all specimens were irrigated with 5.25% NaOCl. Results: Evaluation by scanning electron microscopy showed no significant differences among test irrigants in removing the smear layer. However, the efficacy of BioPure MTAD and 17% EDTA in removing the smear layer was significantly greater than 5.25% NaOCl (control). The erosive effects of irrigating solutions could not be evaluated. Conclusions: In conclusion, the protocols used in this study were not sufficient to completely remove the smear layer in the apical third of prepared root canals. © 2009 American Association of Endodontists.

Mancini, M., Armellin, E., Casaglia, A., Cerroni, L., Cianconi, L. (2009). A Comparative Study of Smear Layer Removal and Erosion in Apical Intraradicular Dentine With Three Irrigating Solutions: A Scanning Electron Microscopy Evaluation. JOURNAL OF ENDODONTICS, 35(6), 900-903 [10.1016/j.joen.2009.03.052].

A Comparative Study of Smear Layer Removal and Erosion in Apical Intraradicular Dentine With Three Irrigating Solutions: A Scanning Electron Microscopy Evaluation

CERRONI, LOREDANA;CIANCONI, LUIGI
2009-01-01

Abstract

Introduction: This study compared the efficacy of BioPure MTAD (Dentsply Tulsa, Tulsa, OK), 17% EDTA, and 42% citric acid in endodontic smear layer removal and degree of erosion in the apical third of endodontic canals. Methods: Ninety-six extracted single-rooted human teeth were randomized into four groups (n = 24) and instrumented using System GT nickel-titanium rotary instruments (Dentsply Tulsa, Tulsa, OK). Each canal was irrigated with one of the following solutions: BioPure MTAD, 17% EDTA, 42% citric acid, or 5.25% NaOCl (control). Next, all specimens were irrigated with 5.25% NaOCl. Results: Evaluation by scanning electron microscopy showed no significant differences among test irrigants in removing the smear layer. However, the efficacy of BioPure MTAD and 17% EDTA in removing the smear layer was significantly greater than 5.25% NaOCl (control). The erosive effects of irrigating solutions could not be evaluated. Conclusions: In conclusion, the protocols used in this study were not sufficient to completely remove the smear layer in the apical third of prepared root canals. © 2009 American Association of Endodontists.
2009
Pubblicato
Rilevanza internazionale
Articolo
Esperti anonimi
Settore MED/28 - MALATTIE ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICHE
English
Con Impact Factor ISI
BioPure MTAD; citric acid; EDTA; irrigation; smear layer; Adult; Citric Acid; Doxycycline; Edetic Acid; Humans; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Middle Aged; Polysorbates; Root Canal Irrigants; Root Canal Preparation; Sodium Hypochlorite; Tooth Erosion; Treatment Failure; Smear Layer; Dentistry (all)
Mancini, M., Armellin, E., Casaglia, A., Cerroni, L., Cianconi, L. (2009). A Comparative Study of Smear Layer Removal and Erosion in Apical Intraradicular Dentine With Three Irrigating Solutions: A Scanning Electron Microscopy Evaluation. JOURNAL OF ENDODONTICS, 35(6), 900-903 [10.1016/j.joen.2009.03.052].
Mancini, M; Armellin, E; Casaglia, A; Cerroni, L; Cianconi, L
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2108/169137
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