We investigated the memory performance of three patients with unilateral mesio-temporal lobe damage with the aim of evaluating the roles of the left and right hemispheres in recollection and familiarity. Consistent with the "Material Specificity Hypothesis", the right brain-damaged individual was selectively poor on recollection and familiarity tests for faces. Conversely, left-lesioned patients were severely deficient in recollection and familiarity of verbal material but mildly deficient on visual-spatial tests. This partially unexpected finding is interpreted in light of the ability of humans to verbally recode almost any material, thus giving rise to left-hemisphere effects for nominally nonverbal stimuli.

Lombardi, M., Fadda, L.m., Serra, L., Di Paola, M., Caltagirone, C., Carlesimo, G. (2016). Recollection and familiarity components of recognition: effect of side of mesio-temporal damage. NEUROCASE, 22(1), 1-11 [10.1080/13554794.2015.1014819].

Recollection and familiarity components of recognition: effect of side of mesio-temporal damage

FADDA, LUCIA MICHELA;CALTAGIRONE, CARLO;CARLESIMO, GIOVANNI
2016-01-01

Abstract

We investigated the memory performance of three patients with unilateral mesio-temporal lobe damage with the aim of evaluating the roles of the left and right hemispheres in recollection and familiarity. Consistent with the "Material Specificity Hypothesis", the right brain-damaged individual was selectively poor on recollection and familiarity tests for faces. Conversely, left-lesioned patients were severely deficient in recollection and familiarity of verbal material but mildly deficient on visual-spatial tests. This partially unexpected finding is interpreted in light of the ability of humans to verbally recode almost any material, thus giving rise to left-hemisphere effects for nominally nonverbal stimuli.
2016
Pubblicato
Rilevanza internazionale
Articolo
Esperti anonimi
Settore MED/26 - NEUROLOGIA
English
amnesia; face recognition; familiarity; recollection; word recognition
Lombardi, M., Fadda, L.m., Serra, L., Di Paola, M., Caltagirone, C., Carlesimo, G. (2016). Recollection and familiarity components of recognition: effect of side of mesio-temporal damage. NEUROCASE, 22(1), 1-11 [10.1080/13554794.2015.1014819].
Lombardi, M; Fadda, Lm; Serra, L; Di Paola, M; Caltagirone, C; Carlesimo, G
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2108/158009
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