Congenital HCMV infection is the most frequent congenital infection, with an incidence of 0.2- 2.5 percent among all live births. About 11 percent of infected newborns show symptoms at birth, including hepato-splenomegaly, thrombocytopenia, neurologic involvement, hearing impairment and visual deficit. Moreover, 5-25 percent of the asymptomatic congenital HCMV-infected neonates will develop sequelae over months or even years. The relevant social burden, the economic costs of pre-natal screening, post-natal diagnosis, follow-up and possible therapy, although still limited, are the major factors to be considered. Several types of vaccines have been explored in order to develop an effective and safe HCMV vaccine: live attenuated, subunit, vectored, peptide, DNA, and subviral ones, but none are available for use. This review illustrates the different vaccine types studied to date, focusing on the possible vaccination strategy to be implemented once the HCMV vaccine is available, in terms of target population.

Chiurchiu, S., Calo Carducci, F., Rocchi, F., Simonetti, A., Bonatti, G., Salmaso, S., et al. (2013). Is HCMV vaccine an unmet need? The state of art of vaccine development. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF IMMUNOPATHOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY, 26(1), 15-26.

Is HCMV vaccine an unmet need? The state of art of vaccine development

SIMONETTI, ALESSANDRA;ROSSI, PAOLO
2013-01-01

Abstract

Congenital HCMV infection is the most frequent congenital infection, with an incidence of 0.2- 2.5 percent among all live births. About 11 percent of infected newborns show symptoms at birth, including hepato-splenomegaly, thrombocytopenia, neurologic involvement, hearing impairment and visual deficit. Moreover, 5-25 percent of the asymptomatic congenital HCMV-infected neonates will develop sequelae over months or even years. The relevant social burden, the economic costs of pre-natal screening, post-natal diagnosis, follow-up and possible therapy, although still limited, are the major factors to be considered. Several types of vaccines have been explored in order to develop an effective and safe HCMV vaccine: live attenuated, subunit, vectored, peptide, DNA, and subviral ones, but none are available for use. This review illustrates the different vaccine types studied to date, focusing on the possible vaccination strategy to be implemented once the HCMV vaccine is available, in terms of target population.
1-gen-2013
Pubblicato
Rilevanza internazionale
Articolo
Esperti anonimi
Settore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICA
English
Con Impact Factor ISI
Chiurchiu, S., Calo Carducci, F., Rocchi, F., Simonetti, A., Bonatti, G., Salmaso, S., et al. (2013). Is HCMV vaccine an unmet need? The state of art of vaccine development. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF IMMUNOPATHOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY, 26(1), 15-26.
Chiurchiu, S; Calo Carducci, F; Rocchi, F; Simonetti, A; Bonatti, G; Salmaso, S; Melchiorri, D; Pani, L; Rossi, P
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2108/141299
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