The WWOX tumor suppressor is a WW domain-containing protein. Its function in the cell has been shown to be mediated, in part, by interacting with its partners through its first WW (WW1) domain. Here, we demonstrated that WWOX via WW1 domain interacts with p53 homolog, ΔNp63α. This protein-protein interaction stabilizes ΔNp63α, through antagonizing function of the E3 ubiquitin ligase ITCH, inhibits nuclear translocation of ΔNp63α into the nucleus and suppresses ΔNp63α transactivation function. Additionally, we found that this functional crosstalk reverses cancer cells resistance to cisplatin, mediated by ΔNp63α, and consequently renders these cells more sensitive to undergo apoptosis. These findings suggest a functional crosstalk between WWOX and ΔNp63α in tumorigenesis.

Salah, Z., Bar mag, T., Kohn, Y., Pichiorri, F., Palumbo, T., Melino, G., et al. (2013). Tumor suppressor WWOX binds to ΔNp63α and sensitizes cancer cells to chemotherapy. CELL DEATH & DISEASE, 4, e480-e480 [10.1038/cddis.2013.6].

Tumor suppressor WWOX binds to ΔNp63α and sensitizes cancer cells to chemotherapy

MELINO, GENNARO;
2013-01-01

Abstract

The WWOX tumor suppressor is a WW domain-containing protein. Its function in the cell has been shown to be mediated, in part, by interacting with its partners through its first WW (WW1) domain. Here, we demonstrated that WWOX via WW1 domain interacts with p53 homolog, ΔNp63α. This protein-protein interaction stabilizes ΔNp63α, through antagonizing function of the E3 ubiquitin ligase ITCH, inhibits nuclear translocation of ΔNp63α into the nucleus and suppresses ΔNp63α transactivation function. Additionally, we found that this functional crosstalk reverses cancer cells resistance to cisplatin, mediated by ΔNp63α, and consequently renders these cells more sensitive to undergo apoptosis. These findings suggest a functional crosstalk between WWOX and ΔNp63α in tumorigenesis.
2013
Pubblicato
Rilevanza internazionale
Articolo
Esperti anonimi
Settore BIO/10 - BIOCHIMICA
English
Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases; Antineoplastic Agents; HEK293 Cells; Humans; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Cell Nucleus; Transcriptional Activation; Tumor Suppressor Proteins; Neoplasms; Transcription Factors; Cisplatin; Protein Interaction Mapping; Transfection; Repressor Proteins; Ubiquitination; Oxidoreductases; Protein Structure, Tertiary; Mutation
Salah, Z., Bar mag, T., Kohn, Y., Pichiorri, F., Palumbo, T., Melino, G., et al. (2013). Tumor suppressor WWOX binds to ΔNp63α and sensitizes cancer cells to chemotherapy. CELL DEATH & DISEASE, 4, e480-e480 [10.1038/cddis.2013.6].
Salah, Z; Bar mag, T; Kohn, Y; Pichiorri, F; Palumbo, T; Melino, G; Aqeilan, R
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/2108/102894
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